Stein

noun
stone, rock
B1

Stein is a masculine noun meaning 'stone' or 'rock'. Plural: Steine. Genitive singular: des Steins. Common uses: physical stones, building material, or in compounds (Edelstein). Regular declension with -s genitive; plural adds -e. No irregularities noted. Also used figuratively in expressions.

VOCABULARY.DETAILS.EXAMPLES

Der Wanderer stolperte über einen Stein, obwohl die Markierung deutlich war, und verletzte sich am Knöchel.
The hiker stumbled over a stone although the marking was clear, and injured his ankle.
Der Stein ist schwer.
The stone is heavy.
Am Strand sammelte sie bunte Steine.
She collected colorful rocks on the beach.

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VOCABULARY.DETAILS.PLURALSteine

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VOCABULARY.DETAILS.CASEVOCABULARY.DETAILS.SINGULARVOCABULARY.DETAILS.PLURAL
nominativeder Steindie Steine
genitivedes Steinsder Steine
dativedem Steinden Steinen
accusativeden Steindie Steine

VOCABULARY.DETAILS.MNEMONICS

👁️Imagine a single grey stone on a path that you step over.
👂Sounds like 'stine' (rhymes with 'line').
⚧️Der = masculine. Picture a man (he) holding the stone: 'der Stein'.

VOCABULARY.DETAILS.NOTES

Plural is Steine. Common compounds include 'Edelstein' (gemstone) and 'Steinbruch' (quarry). The diminutive is 'Steinchen'.

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