schon

adverb
already
A1

Means 'already', indicating something happened earlier or sooner than expected. Common temporal adverb; typically follows auxiliaries (Ich habe schon gegessen) and often appears before main verb or after subject. No inflection. Can also add emphasis or soften a reply. Spanish equivalent: 'ya'.

Examples

Ich habe das Buch schon gelesen.
I've already read that book.
Die Sitzung begann schon, bevor der Direktor den Raum betrat.
The meeting had already started before the director entered the room.

Details

Typetemporal

Mnemonics

πŸ‘οΈImagine a clock that already (schon) shows the time
πŸ‘‚like English 'shone' β€” something that already shone

Notes

schon can also emphasize surprise (Das ist schon toll!).

Category

Vocabulary Explorer

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