kurz

adjective
short
A1

Kurz means short or brief (length or duration). Adjective and adverb (e.g., kurz vor = shortly before). Gradable: comparative kürzer, superlative am kürzesten. Antonym lang. Not a participle. No irregular declension but note vowel change in comparative. Used attributively before nouns or predicatively and adverbially.

VOCABULARY.DETAILS.EXAMPLES

Die Pause war heute nur sehr kurz.
The break was very short today.
Die Pause war kurz, obwohl die Studenten mehr Zeit verlangten.
The break was short, although the students demanded more time.

VOCABULARY.DETAILS.DETAILS_LABEL

VOCABULARY.DETAILS.GRADABLEVOCABULARY.DETAILS.YES
VOCABULARY.DETAILS.COMPARATIVEkürzer
VOCABULARY.DETAILS.SUPERLATIVEam kürzesten
VOCABULARY.DETAILS.PARTICIPLEVOCABULARY.DETAILS.NO

VOCABULARY.DETAILS.MNEMONICS

👁️a short pencil stub
👂rhymes with English 'curts' — think 'curt' meaning brief
⚧️not applicable

VOCABULARY.DETAILS.NOTES

Can describe length in space or time.

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VOCABULARY.DETAILS.VOCABULARY_EXPLORER

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