kalt

adjective
cold, chilly
A2

Kalt: adjective meaning 'cold' or 'chilly'. Gradable: comparative kälter, superlative am kältesten. Antonyms include heiß, warm, herzlich. Used for temperature, weather, or figuratively for demeanor (a cold person). Not reflexive; no auxiliary. Regular adjective declension applies both attributively and predicatively.

Examples

Heute ist es sehr kalt draußen.
It's very cold outside today.
Es war sehr kalt, obwohl die Sonne schien.
It was very cold even though the sun was shining.
Mir ist kalt, ich ziehe eine Jacke an.
I'm cold, I'll put on a jacket.

Details

GradableYes
Comparativekälter
Superlativeam kältesten
ParticipleNo

Mnemonics

👁️Picture someone shivering with blue lips — that feeling is 'kalt'.
👂Sounds like English 'cold' concept; 'kalt' is short and sharp like a cold wind.

Notes

Gradable adjective; forms change with comparative and superlative and also inflect when used attributively.

Category

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