Holz

noun
wood, timber
B1

Holz is a neuter noun (das Holz) meaning 'wood' or 'timber.' Singular forms are das Holz, des Holzes; plural Hölzer is irregular with umlaut and -er. It can be uncountable (material) or countable when referring to types or pieces (die Hölzer). Declension includes genitive des Holzes.

Examples

Wir heizen dieses Jahr mit Holz im Kamin.
This year we're heating with wood in the fireplace.
Die Handwerker bauten die Brücke aus Holz, obwohl Experten vor den Witterungseinflüssen gewarnt hatten.
The craftsmen built the bridge out of wood, although experts had warned about the weather exposure.
Das ist Holz.
That is wood.

Details

PluralHölzer

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
nominativedas Holzdie Hölzer
genitivedes Holzesder Hölzer
dativedem Holzden Hölzern
accusativedas Holzdie Hölzer

Mnemonics

👁️Picture a wooden log labeled 'Holz' stored in a shed.
👂Sounds like English 'holtz' — think 'holz' = 'wood'.
⚧️Neutral noun: use 'das'. Many material nouns are neuter (das Holz).

Notes

Holz is often used as a mass noun (wood) but has a plural 'Hölzer' when referring to distinct pieces/types of wood.

Category

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