gelingen

verb
to succeed, to work out
B1

Means 'to succeed' and 'to work out'. Gelingen is intransitive and often used impersonally (Es gelingt jemandem etwas), taking the person in the dative. It uses auxiliary sein (Perfekt: ist gelungen). Strong irregular verb; Partizip II: gelungen; 3rd person present: gelingt.

Examples

Es ist ihm gelungen.
He succeeded.
Das Experiment gelang.
The experiment succeeded.
Es gelang mir, die richtige Lösung zu finden.
It worked out for me to find the right solution.

Details

Auxiliary Verbsein
SeparableNo
RegularNo
Verb Typestrong
Stem ChangesPresent: e -> i in the 3rd person singular (gelingen -> gelingt). Preterite: gelang; Partizip II: gelungen.

Principal Forms

Präsens (3. Sg.)er/sie/es gelingt
Präteritum (3. Sg.)er/sie/es gelang
Perfekter/sie/es ist gelungen

Mnemonics

👁️Picture a small trophy appearing when something 'gelingt'.
👂Sounds a bit like 'get in' — imagine getting into success.

Notes

Gelingen is an impersonal/intransitive verb that normally appears as 'es gelingt jemandem, etwas zu tun' (only 3rd person singular with 'es' is used). Personal forms other than the impersonal 3rd-person singular are not used in normal modern usage; passive constructions are not applicable. Imperative forms are not applicable for this impersonal verb.

Category

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Related Words

Nearby in Dictionary

ichnot applicable
dunot applicable
er/sie/esgelingt
wirnot applicable
ihrnot applicable
sie/Sienot applicable
ichnot applicable
dunot applicable
er/sie/esgelinge
wirnot applicable
ihrnot applicable
sie/Sienot applicable
ichnot applicable
dunot applicable
er/sie/esgelänge
wirnot applicable
ihrnot applicable
sie/Sienot applicable
dunot applicable
ihrnot applicable
Sienot applicable