elektrisch

adjective
electric, electrical
B1

elektrisch: adjective meaning 'electric' or 'electrical' (relating to electricity, power, or electrical properties). Antonym: mechanisch. Gradable: comparative elektrischer, superlative am elektrischsten. Use for motors, currents, or devices powered by electricity. Regular adjective agreement; contrasts with 'elektronisch' (electronics/digital). Not a participle; no auxiliary verbs.

Examples

Das neue Fahrzeug wurde elektrisch betrieben, obwohl die Ladeinfrastruktur noch unzureichend war.
The new vehicle was powered electrically, although the charging infrastructure was still inadequate.
Wir sollten elektrische Geräte immer vom Netz trennen, wenn sie nicht benutzt werden.
We should always unplug electrical appliances when they're not being used.
Das Auto hat einen elektrischen Motor; es ist elektrisch.
The car has an electric motor; it's electric.

Details

GradableYes
Comparativeelektrischer
Superlativeam elektrischsten
ParticipleNo

Mnemonics

👁️Imagine a plug and socket sparking with a small blue glow to remember 'elektrisch'.
👂sounds like English 'electric' — same root and similar pronunciation.

Notes

elektrisch describes something powered by electricity. Both 'electric' and 'electrical' are possible English equivalents depending on context.

Category

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